IntelliBond CII is proven to be an effective source of copper for animals via extensive research evaluations conducted at respected universities and research institutes over the past 20 years. The low solubility of IntelliBond at neutral pH results in less interaction in the feed/premix and in the upper gastrointestinal tract in ruminants, poultry and swine. This means more copper is available for use by the animal where it is needed most.